Skip to content
SSAHelper.org

SSA Blue Book disability listings for cancer

Social Security uses 28 listings to decide disability claims involving cancer. Meeting one of those criteria under body system 13.00 approves the claim at step 3, without further analysis of past work or other jobs in the national economy. This page covers every active listing, the medical evidence each one requires, and what happens if your records don't match.

Body system 13.00 in the SSA Blue Book covers cancer for adult (Part A). SSA uses these listings at step 3 of its five-step disability evaluation. If your medical evidence meets one of the listings on this page, your claim is approved without the disability examiner moving on to past-work and labor-market analysis at steps 4 and 5.

Most claimants who do not meet a listing in this body system can still be approved at later steps based on their residual functional capacity, age, education, and past work. The medical evidence you build for a listing-match argument is the same evidence those later steps rely on, so the listing criteria are useful to read even when a claim looks like a step-5 approval candidate.

Body system code

13.00

Part A

Active listings

28

Specific impairments

Audience

Adults 18+

SSA disability evaluation

Step in evaluation

3 of 5

Listing match approves the claim

Active listings under 13.00

Every listing below has current SSA-published criteria. Codes that SSA reserved for future use or has withdrawn since 1985 are not included. Click a listing where a plain-English breakdown is available, or follow the regulation link for SSA's exact text.

SSA Blue Book listings under 13.00, cancer
Code Listing Reference
13.02 Soft tissue cancer of the head and neck (except salivary glands, 13.08 , and thyroid gland - 13.09 ) ssa.gov
13.03 Skin ssa.gov
13.04 Soft tissue sarcoma ssa.gov
13.05 Lymphoma ( including mycosis fungoides, but excluding T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma- 13.06 ) ssa.gov
13.06 Leukemia ssa.gov
13.07 Multiple myeloma (confirmed by appropriate serum or urine protein electrophoresis and bone marrow findings) ssa.gov
13.08 Salivary glands --carcinoma or sarcoma with metastases beyond the regional lymph nodes ssa.gov
13.09 Thyroid gland ssa.gov
13.10 Breast (except sarcoma, 13.04 ) ssa.gov
13.11 Skeletal system -- sarcoma ssa.gov
13.12 Maxilla, orbit, or temporal fossa ssa.gov
13.13 Nervous system ssa.gov
13.14 Lungs ssa.gov
13.15 Pleura or mediastinum ssa.gov
13.16 Esophagus or stomach ssa.gov
13.17 Small intestine --carcinoma, sarcoma, or carcinoid ssa.gov
13.18 Large intestine (from ileocecal valve to and including anal canal) ssa.gov
13.19 Liver or gallbladder-- cancer of the liver, gallbladder, or bile ducts ssa.gov
13.20 Pancreas ssa.gov
13.21 Kidneys, adrenal glands, or ureters- carcinoma ssa.gov
13.22 Urinary bladder -carcinoma ssa.gov
13.23 Cancers of the female genital tract -carcinoma or sarcoma (including primary peritoneal carcinoma) ssa.gov
13.24 Prostate gland- carcinoma ssa.gov
13.25 Testicles, cancer with metastatic disease progressive or recurrent following initial chemotherapy ssa.gov
13.26 Penis -carcinoma with metastases to or beyond the regional lymph nodes ssa.gov
13.27 Primary site unknown after appropriate search for primary , metastatic carcinoma or sarcoma, except for squamous cell carcinoma confined to the neck nodes ssa.gov
13.28 Cancer treated by bone marrow or stem cell transplantation ssa.gov
13.29 Malignant melanoma (including skin, ocular, or mucosal melanomas), ssa.gov

Source: SSA Blue Book, body system 13.00. Last synced 2026-05-04.

How SSA describes this body system

Excerpted from SSA's regulatory introduction at the top of the body-system page. Full text and all subsection cross-references live on ssa.gov.

Cancer A. What impairments do these listings cover? We use these listings to evaluate all cancers (malignant neoplastic diseases) except certain cancers associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We use the criteria in 14.11B to evaluate primary central nervous system lymphoma, 14.11C to evaluate primary effusion lymphoma, and 14.11E to evaluate pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma if you also have HIV infection. We evaluate all other cancers associated with HIV infection, for example, Hodgkin lymphoma or non-pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma, under this body system or under 14.11F-I in the immune system disorders body system. B. What do we consider when we evaluate cancer under these listings? We consider factors including: 1. Origin of the cancer. 2. Extent of involvement. 3. Duration, frequency, and response to anticancer therapy. 4. Effects of any post-therapeutic residuals. C. How do we apply these listings? We apply the criteria in a specific listing to a cancer originating from that specific site. D. What evidence do we need? 1. We need medical evidence that specifies the type, extent, and site of the primary, recurrent, or metastatic lesion. When the primary site cannot be identified, we will use evidence documenting the site(s) of metastasis to evaluate the impairment under 13.27 . 2. For operative procedures, including a biopsy or a needle aspiration, we generally need ...

Read the full text on the SSA Blue Book 13.00 page.

What happens during a claim under 13.00

The disability examiner assigned to your claim looks for medical records that match the lettered criteria of one of the listings above. The examiner does not diagnose you and does not weigh symptoms in isolation. They line up the listing's required findings against your records and decide whether the records contain enough to satisfy the listing as written.

If your records meet a listing, the claim is approved at step 3. If not, the examiner moves on to evaluating your residual functional capacity (RFC) at steps 4 and 5. RFC is a description of what work activity you can still do despite your impairments. The listings inform the RFC because the same medical evidence the listings ask for is the evidence the examiner uses to write the RFC. The disability overview walks through the full five-step evaluation in plain English.

Work activity, SGA, and the SSDI gate

A claim under any Blue Book listing is denied at step 1 if you are working at or above the substantial gainful activity threshold. SGA is the monthly earnings test SSA applies before any medical evaluation. Earning above SGA in countable work activity means SSA never reaches the listings on this page. Earning below SGA, or being out of work entirely, lets the medical evaluation proceed.

Once you are approved and receiving SSDI, the trial work period and extended period of eligibility apply differently than at the initial-application stage. Both are explained on the SGA amount page with year-by-year thresholds since 1975.

Children's listings for the same body system

SSA publishes a parallel body system at 113.00 for the children's (under 18) side of the same conditions. Many listings cross over with tighter functional thresholds for the children's version. The Cancer (malignant neoplastic diseases, children) page covers the 8 active listings on that side.